Which system is utilized in a laboratory for managing test results?

The Laboratory Information System (LIS) is specifically designed to manage test results within a laboratory setting. It facilitates the tracking of samples and the management of laboratory data, including the collection, storage, retrieval, and reporting of test results. An LIS helps streamline laboratory operations, ensuring that results are processed efficiently and accurately communicated to healthcare providers. It enhances workflow by integrating with various laboratory processes and equipment, and often interfaces with other systems like Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for seamless information exchange.

The other systems mentioned serve different purposes. Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) assist healthcare providers in making clinical decisions based on patient data and clinical guidelines but do not specifically manage laboratory test results. Telemedicine refers to remote clinical services that provide healthcare at a distance but is not involved in laboratory result management. Health Information Exchange (HIE) facilitates the sharing of health information among organizations to improve patient care but does not specialize in the operational management of laboratory tests. Thus, the Laboratory Information System stands out as the most relevant choice for managing test results in a laboratory context.